In summer, compost fermentation management in organic fertilizer production lines requires special attention, because high temperatures will accelerate the fermentation process, but may also lead to problems such as overheating of the compost and rapid water loss. Here are some tips to control compost fermentation in the summer:
1. Proper ventilation and drainage: the summer temperature is high, and the compost pile is easy to overheat. Make sure the compost pile has good ventilation, use organic fertilizer equipment or turn the pile regularly to promote air flow. In addition, clean the drainage holes in time to prevent the compost from getting too wet.
2. Control the moisture of the compost: the high temperature in summer is easy to cause the water loss of the compost too fast. The moisture content of the compost needs to be monitored regularly and watered or mulched to maintain proper humidity. Avoid too dry or too wet conditions, affecting the fermentation effect.
3. Shade and moisture: In the summer when the temperature is too high, you can consider setting a sunshade net or tallows above the compost pile to reduce direct sunlight, which helps to reduce the surface temperature of the compost pile and slow the rate of water evaporation.
4. Closely monitor the fermentation process: regularly check the temperature, humidity and odor indicators of the compost, and adjust the management strategy according to the monitoring results. If it is found that the compost temperature is too high or the fermentation is not uniform, timely measures are taken to adjust, such as increasing the ventilation frequency or appropriate wetting measures.
Through the above control measures, the summer organic fertilizer composting fermentation process can be effectively managed, to ensure the quality of the produced organic fertilizer is stable, and to reduce the impact of adverse meteorological factors on the production line.
